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Dry, Sensitive & Everything In Between: Skin & Coat Care for Dogs
Just like us, our dogs sometimes need a little extra TLC when it comes to their skin and coat. Every dog is unique, and their skin might lean a little more oily, dry, or sensitive than others. Don’t worry, that doesn’t necessarily mean something’s wrong. It simply means they deserve a closer look at their skin care routine to ensure they’re comfortable and looking as fabulous as possible!
Sometimes, all your pup needs is a small tweak to their diet or an extra dose of pampering in their grooming routine. Other times, it might be as simple as switching out their current dog shampoo for something more in tune with their skin’s natural balance. A shampoo that worked wonders for one dog might leave another scratching or irritated. That’s why finding the perfect approach to skin and coat care for dogs is all about getting to know your pup’s individual needs.
Today, we’re looking into all things related to skin and coat care for dogs, from understanding what might cause your dog’s coat to lose its shine, to practical tips and tricks to make their fur silky, smooth, and oh-so-pettable again. We’ll also explore some tried-and-true products that can work wonders based on your dog’s unique skin type.
Reasons Your Dog Might be Struggling with Their Skin and Coat
Your dog’s skin and coat is a little like a mirror, reflecting their overall health and wellbeing. If your pup is suddenly itchier than usual or their fur isn’t looking its best, it could be a sign that something’s going on under the surface. Let’s explore some common reasons dogs might struggle with their skin and coat, so you can help keep your furry friend happy and comfortable.
Allergies
Dogs can develop allergies just like us, and these can wreak havoc on their skin. Seasonal allergies may make them itchier and flakier at certain times of the year, while food or environmental triggers like pollen or mould can lead to more persistent skin problems. In severe cases, allergic reactions can cause hives, rashes, and swelling. If your pup seems extra itchy or develops unusual bumps, it might be time to chat with your vet.
Parasites
Tiny pests like fleas, mites, and ticks are often the culprits behind irritated skin. Dogs can even be allergic to flea saliva, which leads to excessive itching and can result in secondary infections. Regular flea prevention and careful checks can go a long way in keeping your dog’s coat pest-free and comfortable.
Skin Infections
Bacterial or fungal infections can cause flaking, redness, and dandruff. Puppies are particularly vulnerable, especially if they hang out in damp environments or aren’t properly dried after a bath. Infections can worsen quickly, so if you notice persistent irritation or an unusual smell, it’s best to consult your vet.
Dry Skin
Dry skin can show up as flaky, white patches, and it might make your dog lick, bite, or scratch themselves compulsively. Factors like low humidity, overbathing, or certain shampoos can make dryness worse, so keeping your pup moisturised and using gentle dog grooming products can help.
Hormonal Imbalance
Sometimes skin problems are linked to hormonal issues, such as thyroid imbalances or Cushing’s disease. If your dog’s coat suddenly becomes thin or dull, or they’re losing fur in patches, it could be worth discussing with your vet.
When in doubt, always trust your instincts. If your dog’s skin condition seems painful or doesn’t improve, don’t hesitate to visit your vet.
How To Spot Issues with your Dog’s Skin and Coat
Your dog’s skin and coat can tell you a lot about their overall health, so paying attention to changes is key. Spotting potential issues early can prevent bigger problems down the road. Here are some things worth keeping an eye on:
- Behavioural Changes: Dogs often signal discomfort through their behaviour. If your pup is scratching, licking, or biting at their skin more than usual, it’s a sign something might be wrong. Excessive grooming, rubbing against furniture, or even restlessness can indicate irritation or itchiness.
- Visible Changes to the Coat: A healthy coat should be shiny and smooth (or soft and fluffy, depending on the breed). If your dog’s fur starts looking dull, brittle, or greasy, it might be time to investigate. Patches of fur loss or excessive shedding could point to underlying issues like allergies, parasites, or even hormonal imbalances.
- Dry or Flaky Skin: Flakes on your dog’s fur or bedding could mean their skin is too dry. This might happen due to weather changes, overbathing, or using the wrong dog grooming products. If you notice flaky patches or redness, your dog’s skin might need a little extra care and hydration.
- Redness, Bumps, or Rashes: Red, inflamed patches of skin, bumps, or rashes could signal allergies, infections, or reactions to pests like fleas or ticks. Take note of any areas that seem particularly irritated or sore to the touch.
Things to Avoid For Your Dog’s Skin and Coat Health
When it comes to skin and coat care for dogs, there are some common mistakes that can unintentionally cause more harm than good. By avoiding these pitfalls, you’ll keep your pup’s skin healthy and their coat looking its best!
Don’t Skip the Drying Process
After a bath or a swim, it’s important to thoroughly dry your dog. Leaving their coat damp can create the perfect environment for bacteria and fungi to grow, especially in areas with folds or creases. Always take the time to towel dry your dog completely. We recommend investing in a good quality microfibre towel for dogs.
The Microfibre Noodle Glove Dog Towel by Henry Wag is perfect for this as the thick, super absorbent noodles work to soak up all the dampness easily. Plus, with the hand pockets, its effortless to do. Afterwards, you could wrap your furry friend in a bathrobe for dogs like the Teddy Dog Drying Robe by Cocopup London to keep them warm, dry and snuggly – perfect for a pamper day!
Don’t Use Harsh Chemicals
Harsh chemicals can strip your dog’s skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness, irritation, or even allergic reactions. Opt for natural, gentle grooming products specifically designed for coat care for dogs. Look for dog shampoos with soothing ingredients like oatmeal, aloe vera, or coconut oil to keep their skin balanced and moisturised.
We love dog shampoos like the SNIFF Oat & Aloe Vera Natural Dog Shampoo. It’s one of the best shampoos for dogs with dry skin, as it contains the reparative nature of oatmeal and the soothing properties of aloe vera and chamomile to relieve itching and dryness. Pair this with the SCRUFF Orange and Cedar Wood Detangle Spray For Dogs and you’ll leave your pup with a coat that’s soft, clean and healthy.
Don’t Use Human Products
It might be tempting to reach for your own shampoo or washing-up liquid when you’re out of pet shampoo, but these products can disrupt your dog’s pH balance. Dogs’ skin is more alkaline than ours, and human-grade products are often too acidic, causing dryness and irritation. Always use shampoo for dogs that is specifically formulated to maintain their skin’s natural barrier.
Don’t Over-Bathe
Frequent baths can strip your dog’s coat of essential oils, leaving their skin dry and flaky. Most dogs only need a bath once every 4 to 6 weeks, unless they’ve gotten into something really messy. Instead, for when you need a quick clean on the go, try using dog wipes or dog perfume sprays.
The CHASE Sandalwood, Patchouli and Amber, Dog Perfume Fragrance Spray is perfect for when your dog is a little stinky, but it’s not quite bath time yet. It not only smells amazing, but it also contains natural ingredients like chamomile to condition, nourish and protect the coat.
Things to Do to Improve Your Dog’s Skin and Coat Health
Keeping your dog’s skin and coat in tip-top shape doesn’t have to be a chore. In fact, it’s often the smallest changes that can make the biggest difference. With a little effort and the right routine, you can help your pup look and feel their best. Here are some must-dos for effective skin and coat care for dogs:
Do Use A Shampoo Brush
When it’s bath time, a shampoo brush for dogs can be a game-changer. These tools gently massage your dog’s skin while working the shampoo deeper into their coat, helping to remove dirt, dead skin, and loose fur. Plus, your pup will love the soothing massage!
We recommend the Coat Therapy Brush for Dogs by Maxbone. The large thick bristles make it easy to massage the shampoo deep into your pup’s coat. It’s also great for shedding and removing excess hair while bathing.
Do Brush Regularly
Regular brushing is one of the easiest ways to improve your dog’s coat health. It helps distribute natural oils across their fur, reduces shedding, and keeps tangles and mats at bay. Brushing also gives you a chance to spot any changes in their skin early, like redness or dryness.
If your pup is long-haired, we suggest a dog brush like this Double Sided Eco Bamboo Dog Comb. It’s perfect for untangling your dog’s coat and leaving it soft and silky smooth. For dogs with shorter hair, the Double-sided Eco Bamboo Dog Brush is super comfortable and uses shorter soft bristles to lift up dirt and untangle knots.
Do Add Supplements and Dog Food Toppers into Their Diet
A healthy coat starts from the inside out. Adding omega-3 supplements or nutrient-rich food toppers for dogs to their meals can work wonders for their skin and fur. Look for ingredients like fish oil or flaxseed, which promote shine and reduce inflammation.
Furr Boost Dog Drinks are a super easy way to do this. Filled with lots of healthy fats, oils, vitamins and minerals, these dog food toppers are aimed at supporting a dog’s skin and coat. They can be poured directly onto your pup’s food or frozen inside a treat dispenser for a long-lasting treat.
Do Make Sure They’re Hydrated
Dehydration can have a major impact on your dog’s skin and coat, leading to dry, flaky patches and overall dullness. Dogs can lose moisture quickly, especially after exercise or on hot days, so it’s essential to make sure they always have access to fresh, clean water.
If you’re out and about with your dog, especially on a warm day, make sure you have a dog bowl and water bottle for dogs with you. The Dog Water Travel Bottle from Springer is perfect for this as the bottle comes with an attached bowl. All you have to do is squeeze to release the water into the top and let your dog feel hydrated again.
Do Make Sure They’re Up to Date on Flea & Worm Treatment
Finally, a super important part of coat care for dogs is keeping up to date with their flea, tick and worm treatment. These parasites can not only cause your dog discomfort but also lead to severe skin irritation and even infections. Flea bites often cause itching and swelling, while some dogs may have allergic reactions to flea saliva, which makes matters even worse.
Depending on your dog's lifestyle and environment, your vet may recommend monthly treatments or year-round protection. By staying on top of parasite prevention, you’re not only keeping your dog comfortable and protecting them from more serious health problems down the road, but you’re also helping to protect their doggy best friends too!
Conclusion: Skin & Coat Care for Dogs Is Important!
Taking care of your dog’s skin and coat is an essential part of ensuring they stay happy and healthy. Just like us, our furry friends can experience dry, oily, or sensitive skin, but with the right attention and products, you can keep their coat looking shiny and soft all year round. From keeping them hydrated to using the best dog shampoos and brushes, small adjustments can make a big difference in their overall well-being. Skin and coat care for dogs isn’t just about making them look good but about keeping them comfortable and healthy.
At WOOOF, we’ve got everything you need to help maintain your dog’s skin and coat health. Whether you’re looking for dog shampoos for dry skin, luxurious conditioners to add shine, or even special food toppers and supplements to enhance their diet, we’ve got you covered. We carry all-natural products to help balance their skin and keep them comfortable. Plus, we even offer all the essential tools like shampoo brushes, bathrobes, and towels, ensuring your dog gets the best care possible.
And of course, if you're ever unsure about your dog's skin or coat care, it’s always best to take them to the vet. They can provide expert advice tailored to your pup’s specific needs and help you figure out if there's an underlying issue. Your vet is the best resource for learning all there is to know about skin and coat care for dogs.
The Author: Charlotte Harris
Charlotte has been a writer and dog owner her whole life, so combining these two things together is a dream come true. Her greatest love is her oversized Golden Retriever, Milo, who has a love of tough chews and anything filled with peanut butter!
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How often should I bathe my dog?
Bathing your dog too frequently can strip their skin of natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. Generally, most dogs only need a bath every 4 to 6 weeks, depending on their activity level, coat type, and skin condition. However, if your dog gets dirty or smells in between, try using a gentle, waterless dog shampoo spray or dog wipes to give them a quick freshen-up without over-drying their skin.
What’s the best shampoo for dogs with dry skin?
For dogs with dry skin, you’ll want to look for a shampoo that hydrates and soothes without causing further irritation. Ingredients like oatmeal, aloe vera, and coconut oil are fantastic for moisturising and calming dry, flaky skin. We have a fantastic range of oat shampoos for dogs here at WOOOF.
Can I use human shampoo on my dog?
It might be tempting to use your own shampoo when you’re out of pet-specific products, but it's best to avoid using human shampoo on your dog. Human shampoos are formulated for the pH balance of our skin, which is more acidic than a dog's skin. This can disrupt your dog’s natural skin barrier, leading to dryness, irritation, or allergic reactions. Instead, opt for a dog-friendly shampoo that is safe for their unique skin needs.
Can diet affect my dog’s skin and coat?
Absolutely! Just like us, what your dog eats can have a direct impact on their skin and coat health. A diet that’s rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals can promote a shiny coat and healthy skin. Ingredients like fish oil, flaxseed, and antioxidants support your dog’s skin from the inside out. It’s why we always suggest dog food toppers like Furr Boost and Pumpkin Powder for dogs as these are full of the vitamins and minerals your dog needs to keep healthy.
